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Wednesday, May 19th, 2004

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Highlights of the Week: Worlds 1st Accessible Search Engine - YouSearched.Com

YouSearched - The Accessible Search
The power of the Web is in its universality. Access by everyone regardless of disability is an essential aspect." Tim Berners-Lee, W3C Director and inventor of the World Wide Web

StepForth, (working quietly behind the scenes) is proud to be a part of the team that is introducing the world's first accessible search engine for people with disabilities, YouSearched.Com. The search tool was developed by UK based philanthropist and entrepreneur Khalid Karrar, with technical assistance provided by StepForth CEO, Ross Dunn.

Developing an accessible search engine means ensuring that anyone using screen readers or refreshable braille devices will be able to fully operate YouSearched.Com, as will disabled users who do not use pointing devices. The introduction of an accessible search engine opens the Internet to a growing segment of our society whose use of the web has been generally limited by non-accessible search tools. YouSearched.Com also benefits Internet users with older computers and those in developing countries who tend to use text-only browsers in a bid to save bandwidth costs.

YouSearched.Com is both a search engine and a directory with topic categories ranging from Art to Travel & Transport listed below the keyword text-box. Each directory category has a large 150x150 pastel icon above 18pt. descriptive text. Each category in the directory has several sub-categories listed, allowing searchers to drill down from the very general to the very specific information sites. Each link from YouSearched opens in a new window ensuring that users do not lose their initial search results as they move from one site to another.

The site layout has been designed to use oversized images with bright pastel colours and extra large font for people who have difficulty viewing pictures or making out traditionally smaller sized fonts. Visitors using a screen-reader will have the text on their monitor read to them with an approximation of the location where various links can be found on the page. Visitors using a braille device will have the contents of the site printed for them in braille. Visitors who have less severe visual impairments should be able to read the oversized font and make out changes in colour and texture of the large image icons. Even the keyword text-box is larger than normal with 24pt, bolded font.

Populating an accessible search engine can be more difficult than actually creating one. Results are currently purchased from the UK based paid-placement search tool E-Spotting, however most websites are not designed to be accessible. Until the World Wide Web Consortium (W3C) mandates accessibility as a validation requirement, site developers and designers may not be aware of the positive impact of accessible design techniques.

According to StepForth CEO Ross Dunn, "This experience has been an eye-opener for me. Before this project began I only had an inkling of what accessibility meant. Now, however, I can see the importance of accessible web design and I plan on not only implementing it on StepForth's network of sites but to recommend it to all our clients. It looks like our accessibility expert at Rose Rock Design, Lee Roberts, will be getting a lot of work in the future!"

YouSearched.Com has been in beta testing for about two months and has received endorsements from the Royal National Institute for the Blind. By meeting or exceeding accessibility standards as set out by the W3C, Watchfire's Bobby Guidelines, and the US Federal Government (section 508 guidelines), the development team at YouSearched.Com has created an extremely useful search tool that may help bring higher standards to web development in the future and truly make the web an accessible environment for everyone.

Important ©Copyright Note: readers are welcome to republish the content from StepForth Weekly newsletters
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Major Player Updates: Google Going Toe To Toe with Microsoft and Yahoo

Google made two major announcements today, both of which are designed to increase the pressure on competitors MSN and Yahoo. The first will have the greatest impact in the long-run and is directed at Microsoft. The second ups the ante in the current Email-offering battle between GMail, Hotmail and Yahoo Mail.

GOOGLE TO CREATE DESKTOP SEARCH TOOL
Google announced the development of a desktop based search tool that sounds an awful lot like the plans for Microsoft's new operating system Longhorn. Due to be released in early-mid 2006, the Longhorn operating system is said to fully integrate search with the O/S, making any file your computer has ever accessed a searchable document. These files would include items from your hard drive, corporate Intranet and the common Internet. The idea behind the move was to a) create a better operating system that allows users to find information from a far greater range of documents, and b) to take large amounts of market share away from other (non-MS) search tools. Google is trying to counter this threat by introducing its own desktop based system that will have similar features to those found in Longhorn. According to today's technology section of the New York Times which broke this story, the new software is being code named "Puffin". (subscription to NYTimes required) As Google made this announcement this morning, there has (thus far) been no response from Microsoft.

GOOGLE FLOATS IDEA OF OFFERING ONE TERABYTE OF STORAGE FOR GMAIL
This story sounds too absurd to be true but, from all accounts, it is. In a bid to be bigger than the next search tool, Google is considering offering a full terabyte of storage for GMail users. What users would do with so much room is beyond me, given that a terabyte is about four times larger than most modern hard drives. For the record, a terabyte is 1000 Gigabytes. Hard drive sizes in most new computers tend to range between 80 - 200 GB.
STORY UPDATE (lucky we're late this week)
Well, apparently the story was too absurd to be true. According to Google the buzz was over a bug in their system. Questions remain as to how buggy the system actually was. Just before the terabyte rumours started, Lycos announced that it too offered 1Gig of Email storage space. Perhaps Google was just trying to take a bit of the press away from Lycos. Whatever happened, it worked as the 'web has been abuzz with stories about GMail.

PPC Tips : Google and Image Ads

For some time now Google’s publishing partners and advertisers have been requesting image based advertising through the AdSense and AdWords programs, and Google is listening.

Currently still in Beta, Google has introduced image ads into its AdSense / AdWords program.

Much like traditional Google AdWords ads, image ads will be displayed based on associated keyword targets, however, will only be shown on content sites. Webmasters participating in the AdSense program will have the choice to display text ads, or a combination of text and image ads. Google will automatically determine weather it thinks an image or text ad is more likely to generate revenue and serve up according. Currently webmasters do not have the ability to display only image ads, but as the program grows and more and more advertisers begin using images, Google will likely allow this option.

Google image ads are available in 4 major, traditional formats, 468x60, 728x90, 120x600 and 300x250. These are only accepted in unanimated .jpeg, .gif, or .png formats and are limited to 50K in size. (examples) AdWords advertisers, when creating new ads, have the option of uploading an image instead of creating text ads. At the bottom of each image the destination URL will be made visible along with a link to a Google feedback form on the relevancy of the ad.

Image ads are restricted to contextual ads on content sites and Google says there are no plans on using image ads at Google.com.

Not long ago the popularity of banner ads slipped with the rise in text-based advertising. Google image ads are not much different then the traditional banner ads, with the exception of the lack of animation. Just how well they’ll do is anybody’s guess, and I for one, am interested to see the outcome. This just may trigger a strong comeback in banner advertising.

Not to Miss! Software Feature
In the Client Spotlight this Week:  Simple Term Insurance

Affordable Term Life Insurance with NO Medical Exam!

StepForth client, SimpleTermInsurance.Com's mission is to provide hassle free, cost efficient cheap term life insurance for the protection of your family or business. Licence in almost every state in the USA, Simple Term Insurance offers RBC ExpressTerm (sm), providing coverage for a specific period of time. Depending on age you can apply for 10,15 or 20 year intervals. Rates are denoted by age bracket, tobacco status, and gender.

If you have been looking for a fast, affordable, smart, simple solution to your term life insurance needs, check out SimpleTermInsurance.Com

Weekly Quick Tip: Big Nets Catch Many Fish

For the past two weeks I have covered the topic of keyword research. If you are a new subscriber or didn’t get a chance to read the last articles they can be found online. They covered:

In this crucial first step in the optimization there is an additional aspect of choosing your keywords that has yet to be covered and that is how to choose multiple keyword phrases to target in a single promotion.

Let’s take for example a baby shoes company. Having recently done a review for a fantastic baby shoes manufacturer I noticed that there were many different phrases that could be targeted from “baby shoes” and “kids shoes” to “baby booties” and “booties”. So how do we choose the phrases to target?

One might start under the assumption that choosing those with the highest number of searches would be the obvious choice. There are two reasons why this may not be the case. The first was brought up the last week’s article in which it is pointed out that the various competition levels must be considered. The second reason is specific to those who wish to target multiple keyword phrases in a single promotion.

While it is possible to rank for completely separate phrases (for example: “baby shoes” and booties”) if you wish to target multiple phrases in a single promotion you will have much greater success if you choose phrases with a common thread. What is meant by this is that if you can choose a single keyword that ties multiple phrases together (the word “shoes” or “baby” for example) you will find that you have a much greater level of success. This is for a number of reasons.

First, the search engines are becoming smarter. They are looking for common threads among the pages of your website. If they visit one page that focuses on the phrase “baby shoes” and find that through the rest of your site there is little on no mention of either of those words again then the relevancy of those words (as far as the search engines are concerned) is very low. If you have targeted phrases with a common word across your site however (“baby shoes” and “baby booties”) and keep the word “baby” mentioned consistently throughout your website this will build a relevancy for this keyword and also the keyword phrases you are targeting.

An additional benefit in this approach is in the building on links to your website. The text that is used to link to your site (called “anchor text”) also builds the relevancy of those specific keywords on your site.Thus, if the anchor text to your site reads “baby shoes” and you are targeting “baby booties” on a separate page the relevancy of the word “baby” is further reinforced through the links and will additionally benefit the targets on other pages.

On the other side of that, if you are targeting completely different phrases the links to your site will have far less relevancy for the other phrases and you will either have to additionally build links using different keywords or suffer the reduced rankings that will be attained.

So do your research, find multiple phrases with a common thread, and cast a big net. One targeted phrase per page should be your limit and keep them related. Do this right and you’ll find a lot of fish jump right into your net. 24 hours a day, 365 day a year.

The Net Reality: Who Wrote Linux? US Think tank says it wasn't Linus...

In a report to be issued very soon, the Washington DC based think tank, Alexis de Tocqueville Institution, claims that Linus Torvalds is not the original author of the open-source movement's premier software. According to the president of the Institution, Kenneth Brown, Linux was created on the back of, "...intellectual property often taken or adapted without permission from material owned by other companies and individuals."

According to the EWeek article from writer Steven J. Vaughan-Nichols, Torvalds' response to the allegation is,

"OK, I admit it. I was just a front man for the real fathers of Linux: the Easter Bunny and Santa Claus. They (for obvious reasons) couldn't step forward to admit that they had gotten bitten by the computer bug and had been developing a series of operating systems on their own during the off-season.

"But when they started with Linux (which they originally called Freax—they do feel like outsiders, you know, and that's a whole sad story in itself), they felt that they could no longer just let it languish in obscurity.

"They started to look for a front man, and since Santa Claus is from Finland, and thus has connections to Helsinki University, and the Easter Bunny claimed, 'He's got good ears, if a bit small,' I got selected.

"Since then, I've lived a life of subterfuge, always afraid that somebody would find out the truth. I'm actually relieved that it's over, and that the Alexis de Tocqueville Institution has finally uncovered the lie. I can now go back to my chosen profession, the exploration of the fascinating mating dance of the aquatic African frog."



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